Which emergency management principle involves considering all threats and stakeholders?

The principle that involves considering all threats and stakeholders is comprehensive planning. This approach ensures that emergency management reflects a wide-ranging perspective by evaluating various hazards, risks, and the needs of diverse stakeholders, including community members, public agencies, and private organizations.

Comprehensive planning allows for a holistic view of emergency management, integrating various functions and resources to address potential threats effectively. It emphasizes the importance of gathering input from different sectors and utilizing comprehensive data to inform decision-making and resource allocation. By doing so, emergency managers can develop strategies that are well-rounded and inclusive, ultimately enhancing community resilience and preparedness.

In contrast, the other principles—responsive, integrated, and community-focused—while essential to emergency management, do not inherently emphasize the broad consideration of all threats and stakeholders in the same way that comprehensive planning does. Responsive planning typically deals with the immediate needs during emergencies, integrated planning focuses on coordination across different agencies and sectors, and community-focused approaches prioritize the specific needs of the communities affected. None of these principles alone encapsulate the full breadth of threats and stakeholders like comprehensive planning does.