Which aspect is least likely associated with operations-based exercises compared to discussion-based exercises?

Operations-based exercises are characterized by their focus on practical, hands-on applications of emergency management skills in simulated scenarios. These exercises require participants to actively engage in real-world tasks, such as executing response protocols and utilizing equipment, which often necessitates the use of audio/visual (A/V) equipment for simulation purposes.

While A/V equipment can be employed in operations-based exercises, it is typically more heavily associated with discussion-based exercises that involve presentations, briefings, or facilitated discussions. In contrast, operations-based exercises prioritize direct participant involvement in drills or simulations, where the primary emphasis is on the execution of operational tasks rather than the technological setup itself.

In terms of scenario implementation, operations-based exercises excel at creating realistic environments where participants can apply their skills. Participant engagement is another critical element, as these exercises depend on active involvement rather than passive listening or discussion. Lastly, practical application of skills is a defining feature of operations-based exercises, as they focus on enabling participants to practice and refine their response capabilities in simulated scenarios.

Thus, the use of A/V equipment stands out as the least likely aspect associated specifically with operations-based exercises, since these exercises primarily revolve around hands-on practice rather than the technology that supports discussions.